Car Air Conditioner Parts And Functions

Lowers the temperature of the high pressure and high temperature liquid refrigerant sent by the compressor through forced convection provided either by radiator fan or by separated fan used with the.

Car air conditioner parts and functions.

Refrigerant also known as coolant or by its brand name freon is a special fluid that is vital to cooling and freezing technology. They also have an onboard filter that removes airborne particulates from the circulating air. The most essential component of any air conditioning system is the compressor. How does a car s air conditioning work.

Your vehicle s compressor powered by the serpentine belt compresses the refrigerant into a liquid putting it into a. Any ac system requires a refrigerant such as r 134a. All automotive air conditioning systems are nearly closed loops with a high pressure side and low pressure side. These variations are specific to the make and model of different vehicles.

Car air conditioning ac system function components working 2. That s not all it does though. When the refrigerant is drawn into the compressor it is in a low pressure gaseous form. The biggest job an air conditioner has to do is to cool the indoor air.

An air conditioner has 5 main parts. Sensing temperature changes inside and outside your car. Air conditioners monitor and regulate the air temperature via a thermostat. It operates on a closed loop and.

Because temperature is a key. In order to understand how an air conditioner functions it s important to know about its five main parts and what they do. Learn more about the repetitive cycle of the system from the list of air conditioner components and the ac parts diagrams below. The compressor is a pump driven by a belt attached to the engine s crankshaft.

All air conditioning systems have these basic parts although different systems use various forms of sensors to monitor pressure and temperatures. If you need to do some work on your car or truck s ac system be sure to have a repair manual specific to your vehicle. Your nice cool air depends on it. Condenser it is the device looks like a small radiator and is used after the compressor as it provides condensing i e.

Air conditioners function as dehumidifiers. Pressurizing the refrigerant to cool the air.